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🕑 Reading time: 1 minute Retaining walls are constantly exposed to soil pressure, groundwater, and seasonal moisture changes. Even a small failure in waterproofing can lead to seepage, efflorescence, reinforcement corrosion, wall staining, or long-term structural deterioration.

🕑 Reading time: 1 minuteSubsurface voids, loose soil pockets, and hidden cavities under foundations pose serious risks to structural stability. They can lead to differential settlement, wall cracking, structural tilting, and, in extreme cases, partial foundation failure. Early